home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <text id=91TT2556>
- <title>
- Nov. 18, 1991: "It Can Happen to Anybody."
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- Nov. 18, 1991 California:The Endangered Dream
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- NATION, Page 26
- HEALTH
- "It Can Happen to Anybody. Even Magic Johnson."
- </hdr><body>
- <p>After testing positive for HIV, basketball's most beloved star
- retires and vows to become a spokesman in the battle against AIDS
- </p>
- <p>By Pico Iyer--With reporting by Sally B. Donnelly/Los Angeles
- and Dick Thompson/Washington
- </p>
- <p> For years he has been a walking--no, a running, jumping,
- slithering--suspension of disbelief. Not just on the
- basketball court, where he has all but remade the game and
- brought in a whole new dictionary to cover the moves that bear
- his monogram--the "no-look pass," the "triple double," the
- "coast to coast" drive. And not just in America, but from Bali
- to the Bahamas, where many kids wear his picture on their
- chests. Hundreds in Paris were calling out for "Ma-JEEK" when
- he went to play in France last month, and everyone was preparing
- for the unprecedented prospect of seeing him, the consummate
- professional, bring an amateur's enthusiasm to the 1992
- Olympics.
- </p>
- <p> Even outside the world of sports, Mr. Showtime's enormous
- smile and unquenchable grace have become almost ubiquitous--on music video shows, on billboards, at fund-raising dinners.
- For more than a decade, Earvin "Magic" Johnson Jr. has commanded
- the world of entertainment on the court and off with an
- irreplaceable blend of poise and surprise.
- </p>
- <p> Last week, however, Magic delivered what was clearly his
- most serious shock. At a press conference on the ground he has
- made his own, the Great Western Forum, home to the Los Angeles
- Lakers, Johnson, 6-ft. 9-in. tall and 32 years old, at the top
- of his career, announced that he had been infected by the human
- immune-deficiency virus (HIV) that causes AIDS and would "have
- to retire from the Lakers today." Although he has as yet no
- symptoms of AIDS, the man who had defied gravity, and belief,
- for so long would suddenly, overnight, vanish from the court.
- "I'm going to miss playing," said Johnson, dry-eyed and
- dignified as ever, "but my life is going to go on. I'm going to
- go on a happy man."
- </p>
- <p> The announcement left millions in a state of disbelief. It
- was not just a celebrity that was endangered by a
- life-threatening disease, but of all things an athlete whose
- strength and endurance had made him the most admired player in
- the world. "A situation like this just doesn't make sense," said
- Kevin McHale, Johnson's longtime rival from the Boston Celtics.
- "When you look at a big, healthy guy like Magic Johnson, you
- think this illness wouldn't attack someone like him. But it
- did." Many others were sobered at the thought that if even the
- most enchanted and mobile of bodies was vulnerable, it could,
- as Johnson pointed out, "happen to anybody." Kareem
- Abdul-Jabbar, the thoughtful, soft-spoken 7-ft. 2-in. giant of
- the game, simply broke down and wept.
- </p>
- <p> Yet Johnson's characteristic refusal to be cowed, even by
- AIDS, suggested that the star might, as so often before,
- alchemize disaster with his infectious hopefulness. He was,
- after all, not unusual in contracting the virus, but he seemed
- to recognize that he was in an unusual position to campaign for
- protection against it. Vowing to become a spokesman to educate
- people about AIDS, Johnson said he would use his plight to tell
- others that "safe sex is the way to go." Just by his
- announcement, he began the process: calls to AIDS hot lines and
- testing centers more than doubled in most places the next day.
- </p>
- <p> The virus has already claimed the young, the old, the
- famous: symbols of Hollywood like Rock Hudson, symbols of youth
- such as 18-year-old Ryan White, even symbols of athletic
- prowess like the All-Pro former Washington Redskin Jerry Smith.
- Yet Magic is perhaps the first celebrity to come out instantly
- to admit to his condition, and unprompted. And he is certainly
- the most famous: even people with no interest in basketball
- recognize his name and smile. In addition, because he would not
- discuss how he might have contracted the disease but only
- implied it was from heterosexual contact, he drove home the fact
- that anyone is vulnerable.
- </p>
- <p> Johnson is also ideally placed to speak on AIDS to the two
- groups that are most in need of counsel: impoverished minority
- communities and the young. Though blacks represent only 12% of
- the nation's population, they account for 25% of the AIDS
- patients: more than half the women with AIDS in the U.S. are
- African American. Yet even many of the best-intended
- AIDS-prevention programs have failed to speak the language of
- the groups that are most at risk. When Johnson made his
- announcement, it surely sent shudders deepest through locker
- rooms, high schools and inner-city homes across the country
- where teenagers idolize the smiling big man from Lansing, Mich.,
- who managed to rise from a family of 12 to become a role model
- around the world. "Clearly this is tragic," said Norm Nickens,
- chairman of the National Minority AIDS Council. "But we couldn't
- ask for a better spokesman."
- </p>
- <p> The Era of Magic could be said to have begun in 1979 with
- the first professional game Johnson won for the Lakers, which
- ended with his leaping into the arms of his startled and
- famously reserved teammate, Abdul-Jabbar. In the final game of
- the championship series that year, with Abdul-Jabbar injured,
- Johnson played all five positions, and somehow in his rookie
- season conjured a victory out of thin air. But even when the
- Most Valuable Player awards and championships became
- commonplace, and the miraculous expected, Johnson worked
- overtime to transcend all expectation, developing a three-point
- shot that was lethal, practicing free throws till he became the
- best in the league. It was not simply his ability that made him
- a star but his determination as well to recast and expand that
- ability daily.
- </p>
- <p> Thus Johnson became not only the most successful player in
- the game but also, and more important, the most popular, whose
- brilliance played a large part in making N.B.A. basketball one
- of the success stories of the decade with fans across five
- continents. He had an appeal that earlier, more complex stars
- of the game such as Bill Russell and Abdul-Jabbar could never
- match. Even Michael Jordan, his only serious rival in stature
- and skill, prompted a few grumbles and questions around the
- league as Johnson never did. Though Johnson has become famous
- for his eagerness to parlay his success into a show-biz career
- and a $100 million business empire, he has also managed to
- exemplify the same winning unselfishness off court as on. Last
- year alone he raised $2.65 million for charity and gave up part
- of his salary to help his team acquire another player.
- </p>
- <p> Because of his almost universal popularity, Johnson's
- swift and brave admission also casts light upon many of the
- darker issues shadowing the world of sports. It is not so much
- that many of our heroes have clay feet as that they often use
- their heroism to advantage and then almost boast of their
- immunity from consequence. One of the greatest kings of
- basketball, Wilt Chamberlain, devotes an entire chapter in his
- recent autobiography to elaborating upon his carefully
- calculated claim that he has slept with 20,000 different women.
- Football's Jim Brown, formally charged with violence against
- women, was equally unapologetic in his memoir about totting up
- his sexual scores. Johnson's fellow An geleno Steve Garvey had
- hardly ended his All-American career before it was revealed that
- he was seriously involved with at least two women other than his
- wife. No one would begin to suggest that Johnson should bear the
- blame for the ways many athletes abuse their status, but his
- tragedy does raise many searching questions about the
- immortality we expect of our sporting heroes.
- </p>
- <p> Last week, however, the big man's characteristic calm
- helped temper, a little, the sadness of the occasion. While
- there is no reason to deify the player or accord him any more
- sympathy than that lent to the roughly 1 million others in the
- U.S. and millions elsewhere in the world who have been infected,
- there is ample reason to feel grateful for his courage and his
- sanity and to hope that somehow, with his dauntless smile, he
- might even give us something more to cheer about at the saddest
- moment of his life.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
-